What is Fissure | Vitthal Piles Center | Pune

What is Fissure?


Fissures are small tears in the lining of the anus. They can be caused by constipation or diarrhea and can cause pain, bleeding and discomfort during bowel movements.

Some people have no symptoms at all while others will have a burning sensation when they go to the bathroom or notice blood on their stool after having a bowel movement. If you experience any of these symptoms, see your doctor right away so they can diagnose what's going on and treat it accordingly!

Causes of Fissure

Fissures are caused by inflammation of the anal canal. Inflammation occurs when the lining of your anus becomes irritated and swollen, which can cause pain and bleeding.

Fissures may be caused by constipation, diarrhea, or the passage of large stools. The straining that results from these activities can cause small tears in your anus that lead to fissures when they heal improperly.

Fissures can also be caused by trauma to the anus (such as from childbirth). These types of fissures occur when there is damage to blood vessels within your rectum or anal canal; this type of injury often requires surgery to repair it properly

Symptoms of Fissure

Fissure is a tear in the lining of the anus. It can cause painful bowel movements, bleeding from the rectum, constipation and diarrhea. Other symptoms include rectal bleeding (which may be bright red or maroon colored), anal itching and burning. Some people experience all of these symptoms while others have just one or two.

Treatment for Fissure

You can treat a fissure with a variety of methods. Some patients find that they get relief from their symptoms by changing their diet, while others will require medications and even surgery.

  • Medications: Your doctor may prescribe you an over-the-counter (OTC) medication called phenazopyridine (Pyridium). This drug helps relieve pain, burning and irritation caused by the fissure. It does not cure the problem itself, but it can make life more bearable until your body heals itself naturally or another treatment has time to work its magic on your colon wall - whichever comes first!

  • Surgery: If conventional treatments aren't working for you, then surgery might be an option for healing your condition completely and permanently

Causes and treatments of fissures

Fissure is a split in the skin of the anus. It can be caused by constipation and diarrhea, as well as anal intercourse.

Treatments for fissures include fiber supplements, stool softeners, ointments and suppositories that soothe and moisturize your anus.

Conclusion

If you have a fissure, it's important to see a doctor right away. They can help determine what kind of treatment is best for your condition and prevent future problems from developing.

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